Energy analysts have shown considerable caution regarding optimistic claims that US large firms will rapidly pump vast sums of dollars to rebuild Venezuela's crumbling production facilities.
Requirement of Absolute Guarantees
Lacking an solid promise of full reimbursement from the US federal government, specialists predict international firms to proceed with great care.
“It is hasty to comment on any future business activities,” an official commented recently.
The optimistic timeframe of under a year and a half was boldly proposed. However, industry projections paint a more cautious outlook.
A Likely Outlook
“It is likely going to take 36 months for any meaningful recovery in production,” said one chief investment officer.
Experts believe oil companies would likely spend:
- The first year: Securing new operating agreements.
- The second year: Commencing overhaul of infrastructure.
- Final phase: Reaching a position to meaningfully increase production.
The result could be an increase of around half a million bpd perhaps by the end of the decade.
Interest vs. Readiness for Spending
There is a key distinction between firms' attention and their readiness to commit significantly.
“I think their interest is an high score, on a range of ten. However, their readiness is a much lower, because there is a lack of certainty yet.”
Veteran observers in the sector echo this view. The expectation is that companies will publicly talk up the opportunity while in practice proceeding with great care.
The Enormous Price Tag
The required bill would be enormous. University analysis suggest that increasing production by between half a million and a million bpd would require in excess of $10 billion in capital spending over two to three years.
Yet, returning production to peak levels of around 2.5 million bpd could require a staggering $80 billion to $90 billion over six or seven years.
The Unanswered Question of Federal Guarantees
The idea of energy companies being paid back by the US taxpayer has been repeatedly mentioned. Nevertheless, specific plans on this proposal have not yet been announced.
This lack of a solid plan is the main impediment behind the industry's reluctance. Companies seek protection against nationalization and the chance that a subsequent president could refuse any deal.
“They must be insured against nationalization, that we’ve seen in Venezuela before.”
Ultimately, while rhetorical promises runs high, the financial realities suggest a road of extreme caution for potential large-scale financial commitment in the Venezuelan oil sector.